Friday, January 9, 2015

Jonha waterfalls near Ranchi, Jharkhand ... ! Awesome !!

Jonha Waterfalls near Ranchi, Jharkhand, India

         It was one of those rare journeys that were not religious. We had planned to see Jonha Waterfall on the 2nd of January 2015 (my daughter's birthday). It was her demand for this birthday. Residing for such a long time in Ranchi but not seeing the natural beauty around Ranchi was already in my mind, So I accepted her demand. But this New Year's Day saw bad weather all over north India and even on 2nd January it rained, the temperature dropped and the Sun remained behind clouds. Thus our plan of 2nd January failed. We fixed it for 5th January which being a holiday and sunny day was a perfect option.


Local artists selling their handicrafts at the entrance of
Jonha Waterfalls near Ranchi, Jharkhand

           We planned to leave our place at  11 AM so that we reach there around noon. But the preparation for the journey took time and we could set on only at 1 PM. The traffic in the town was not less like Sundays. We had to wait for 10 minutes to cross the busy "Kanta Toli Chowk''. I was also getting some problems in driving the car due to the specs. Earlier in the morning I got my specs broken and had to wear an old one. As we drove farther on the Purulia road the traffic gradually got lighter. Except near two railway crossings, the road was good. The turning for "Jonha Fall" is about 40 km from Ranchi. About 15 km before this turning we felt that the forest area was ahead of us. Sal trees were more in number than the other trees. The road ahead slopes downward and

The water of the  "Rarhu" river just before
going down the 'Jonha' waterfalls,

Ranchi, Jharkhand.

more zigzag. At the turning to "Jonha Fall" a concrete gate is made. Near it is written on a signboard "Take a turn for Jonha and Sita Falls here". So we turned right through that gate. We saw local people selling some fruits like guava and papaya on the road side near the gate. From the gate onward we saw security forces all along the road. After a few kilometers drive down the road we reached the place where the road branched out in two. The left one was for "Sita Fall" and the right one was for "Jonha Fall". So we turned right. Our destination was just a kilometer away. Before reaching there we faced a drop-gate from the tourism department. On the board we read a fee requirement of Rs.5/- but the people collected Rs 20/- from us and handed over four tickets. So we thought that the rate was for each person. When we reached the entrance of the place it was a surprise for us. The parking place was full of vehicles and the big sound boxes of picnic parties were on full blow. The place was buzzing with holidaymakers. In fact, a scene of "Mela" was there. I parked my car at a place that was about four feet down a slope. The parking fee was Rs. 20/-. The parking boy saw my aged mother and suggested that we should not go down the steps, instead there was a slope on the right side that goes to the river. We followed his advice. The slope was recently concreted and

People having a fun time near
 "Jonha" waterfall, Jharkhand, Ranchi

about 200 feet down we reached near the river. It was full of rocks and water was flowing through them. People were enjoying themselves on the rocks and some youths were dancing in tribal style on high-volume 'Nagpuri Songs". But we realized that it was the portion of the river just upstream of the waterfall and to see the real beauty of Jonha waterfalls we would have to go down the steps. So it was decided that my mother and wife would stay at some suitable place and my daughter and I would go down the steps to see the waterfall. We took some pictures here and returned to the entrance. Many local artists were selling handicrafts made of bamboo and a soft wood called "Doodhi". Showpieces were wooden sunflowers, hearts with arrows, and wooden knives and swords. We had to go twenty-five steps up before the descent to the waterfalls started. There are some small shops here. About a hundred feet of gentle slope down, flights of stairs to waterfalls began. At this point, we got an idea of how much down we had to go. My mother and wife stopped there because going down to waterfalls was easy but coming back upstairs was very tiresome. So the rest of us went down the stairs and saw the waterfall from different heights of steps. It was a fascinating scene. Everyone present

Gate at the entrance to the way to Jonha Waterfalls,
Right turn on the Ranchi-Muri road

there was enjoying in his own way. And there were hundreds of people present near the waterfall. Some were eating, some were dancing, some walking through the rocky waters, and a lot of people engaged in shooting pictures. It looked as if almost all of the stones were occupied by someone else. The main waterfall has about 60 - 70 feet of straight fall and the width of the river here is about 200 feet. Near the fall water is not deep and it flows gently ahead about a hundred feet before falling again about 8- 10 feet down. This place looks like a small natural dam because the longitudinal rocks appear to be blocking the flow of the river. This river is called "Rarhu". From this place, the "Rarhu" river flows down in many small steps. About a hundred feet downstream another small river meets from the right side. You can say it is a small "Sangam". One of the eye-catching scenes was created by a few people who were taking a bath near the main waterfall in their briefs only. Though at many places it was advised through signboards not to enter into the water few people seemed to care. This waterfall is relatively safe due to the gentle flow of water about a hundred feet after the fall. In this distance water is shallow. We remained there for about twenty minutes and shot many pictures. It was a lovely place to visit. Then the hard part of our journey began, I mean coming back upstairs. It was the tiresome ride of about two hundred steps. We took a few minutes to rest four or five times during climbing.
           The steps are covered with 'Kotah' stone and the rise of steps (height of an individual step) is comfortable. We saw my mother and wife waiting for us. The time was 04:30 PM and we got hungry. So beneath a tree, we opened our lunch packets and ate 'Paranthas' stuffed with 'Sattu' (roasted gram powder), 'Aloo- Gobhi' vegetable, and curd. The sun was to set within half an hour and we wanted to get out of the forest area before sunset. So we packed up and started our journey back to Ranchi.
             Driving back was a bit difficult for me because the Sun was near the horizon and just in front of me - we were going exactly west. My old power specs made the problem even worse. But back home we all were happy. The trip was fantastic. We are lucky that so much natural beauty is spread all around our town. Hundru fall, Dasham fall, Sita fall, and so many dams are tourist attractions. I told my daughter that during her or her brother's vacation times, we will plan to visit more of these attractions. 



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Friday, November 28, 2014

*Kirti Mandir, Porbandar,Gujrat* and Birth Place of Mahatma Gandhi .!

Birth Place of Bapu (Mahatma Gandhi) at Porbandar, Gujrat - On the right at he place of 'Swastika Mark' Bapu was born. On the left shows left wall of that room and the board on this wall gives this very information.      

                Kirti Mandir is built in memory of "Rashtrapita Mahatma Gandhi" whom we popularly know as "Bapu". It is just side by side to his ancestral house where he was born in Porbandar. In fact, the entrance to the old house is through the courtyard of the Kirti Mandir. So whoever comes here visits both the buildings.

Entrance to  the old building
where Gandhi ji was born
in Porbandar, Gujrat

     The role of Bapu in the struggle for Independence was so great that he was honored by this nation as "Rashtrapita" ie. father of the nation. His birthday on the 2nd October every year celebrated as "Gandhi Jayanti" is a national holiday and all non-veg and alcohol shops remain closed all over the country on this day as a mark of respect. Even the day on which he died is called "Shahid Diwas". So his birthplace at Porbandar is conserved as his memorial. As you enter this old house you feel as if you have come to a village house. Wooden doors are thick and heavy. The roof is made of wooden beams and brick tiles.

Typical wooden stair at the Birth Place of Mahatma Gandhi
at Porbandar, Gujrat

 And the most interesting are the stairs. These are made of wood and are very narrow. Its rise (height of a single step) is too much to be comfortable. So to help climb these steps there is a thick rope hanging from the ceiling to the side of the stair. So hold this rope and pull it when going upstairs, this will reduce pressure on your feet. On both floors rooms of different sizes with small windows are there. The entry from the main gate is to a small courtyard. On the right, you will see two staff on the veranda who will give you some information about the place. Next to this veranda is the very room where Bapu was born. On a wall of this room, a board gives information that the place on the floor where a mark of "Swastika" is made is exactly the birthplace of Mahatma Gandhi. Just above this mark a big framed photo of Gandhi ji making thread on the 'Charkha' is hanging on the wall. Standing in this room will give you a feeling of reverence for Bapu. Next to this room is his mother's room. Many other rooms like the kitchen and stores are on the left side of it. Information about different rooms is written on the boards in every important room. On the first floor is a small but airy room which was the study room of Bapu in his childhood. 
Study Room of Bapu in his ancestral house
 where he was born at Porbandar, Gujrat

Bapu's Parents, at his birthplace,
Porbandar, Gujrat
                As in the beginning I have written that a new building just beside it has been constructed in Bapu's memory and it has been named "Kirti Mandir". It means "the temple of fame". This name is truly justified as the fame of Mahatma Gandhi spread worldwide. 

Kirti Mandir, Porbandar, Gujrat

Kirti Mandir is very neat and clean and spacious too. A big courtyard and a lot of used marble make a good impression on visitor's minds. Just like a temple, you have to put off your shoes at the main gate of the building.

A view of the lane on which Kirti Mandir and Bapu's Birth Place
are situated. On the right is the attractive gate of Kirti Mandir
at Porbandar, Gujrat

Just across the courtyard, you will see life-size framed pictures of 'Baa' and 'Bapu' under a "Mandap". This is a double-story building. On the first floor are ''Baa's'' library and "Bal Mandir". These two rooms were closed at the time we visited there. On the ground floor is Bapu's library and a museum. The museum is quite interesting. Here you will see family tree of Bapu in a pictorial form. This framed photo on the wall gives a good idea of family of Gandhi ji. Many people visit here daily, specially school students in groups with their teacher. 



Family Tree of Mahatma Gandhi,
on the wall of museum at Kirti Mandir,
Porbandar, Gujrat




Baa and Bapu's life size pictures in a Mandap at Kirti Mandir, Gujrat

             Visiting this place is a memorable experience.

  

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Sunday, November 23, 2014

Kamnath Mahadev, Somnath, Gujrat

Kamnath Mahadev, Somnath, Gujrat and His Dwarpal Nandi

              Just on the opposite side and about a hundred feet from the main gate of Triveni Teerth, Somnath, Gujrat is located in this temple of Shiva that is named as Kamnath Mahadeva. The Shivalinga is situated about two and a half feet down the floor level in the "Garbh Gruh". There is a mirror placed on the wall behind the Shivalinga at such an angle that the visitor can see both the Shivalinga and its image at the same time. God's vehicle and gatekeeper "Nandi" the bull is placed in front of Him.                                                                                                                
श्री आद्यगुरु शंकराचार्य
कामनाथ महादेव मंदिर
सोमनाथ ,गुजरात 

Entrance to Kamnath Mahadev Temple,
Somnth, Gujrat.

 The Shivalinga is old but the temple is newly constructed about few years ago. The temple is spacious. Other idols present here are that of "Narsingh" avatar and "Shankaracharya". This place is related to 'Sharda Peeth' of "Shankaracharya". There is a cave here where "Shankaracharya" used to sit for meditation. The way to cave is behind the temple a few steps above. Before entering the cave you will find yourself in a hall. On a side is a shop selling bags, chains, photos, etc . A beautiful idol of Goddess "Saraswati" is in the hall on one side and on the other is twelve Shivalingas representing twelve "Jyotirlingas". Through this hall is the way to entrance to the cave.                          
AdiShankaracharya and four of his disciples inside the cave
at Kamnath Mahadeva Temple, Somnath, Gujrat
                                                       
Shardapeeth
Shankaracharya
idol in Kamnath
Mahadev Temple

            The cave entrance is quite small and floor of the cave is about two and half feet down the level of this entrance. Only one person at a time can enter that too with some difficulty. Cave floor is about eight by eight feet in size and the clearance from floor to roof is too small to stand a grown up person comfortably. In fact the head touches the roof. Except entrance there is no other opening for air and light to enter the cave. 

द्वादश ज्योतिर्लिंग प्रतिरूप
Before entrance to cave and in the hall
at Kamnath Mahadev Temple,Somnath
Gujrat
Really it is best place to meditate that is why it was chosen by "Shankaracharya". Inside the cave is idol of "AdiShankaracharya" with four of his main disciples. In front of them is a Shivalinga and Nandi idol. The floor and the walls of the cave are clad with white glazed tiles.   
Opposite Wall of the cave and the
mysterious picture (Cave at Kamnath
Mahadeva Temple complex,Somnath
Gujrat)
 

  You can see a close circuit camera at one corner of the roof of the cave so that the activities of a visitor inside the cave can be monitored. We saw a pedestal fan there that would be used on hot Summer days. What we saw mysterious, was a picture on the opposite wall of the cave. Can not say what was it !! 

Coming out of the cave
Kamnath Mahadeva temple complex
Somnath, Gujrat
          The visit was a satisfying one and the temple specially entrance hall to cave was neat and clean. Half an hour is sufficient to see this temple complex. People coming to Somnath for Jyotirlinga darshan come here too because it is one of the attractions of Somnath.

   

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